The method of transferring a stenciled pattern onto a fabric using a mesh screen, ink, and a squeegee (a rubber blade) is known as screen printing. Screen printing begins with creating a stencil on a mesh screen, followed by applying ink to create and stamp the image on the cloth. The fabric is then exposed to heat to set the ink and make it more durable. This method is popular among artisans because it can be used to produce a large number of identical prints quickly and inexpensively. It is also versatile, allowing for the use of different inks and fabrics, making it possible to create prints of varying sizes and colors.